Database, Data Engineering, Cloud & AI consulting since 2007
SQL Server
Always On is not the default answer. It is the right answer when the business has named how much data it can lose and how long it can be down, and a simpler failover cannot meet those numbers.
An availability group adds replicas, quorum and a failover you have to rehearse. Standard edition and Enterprise edition do not offer the same thing. We match the design to the edition you already license instead of assuming Enterprise features.
Clustering, log shipping and the rest of the HA/DR choices are compared on high availability and disaster recovery. If the real worry is a restore in another building, read disaster recovery before you buy a second replica.
Edition, number of sites, and the outage you are trying to survive. We will say if an availability group is the right tool.